PAT甲级 -- 1027 Colors in Mars (20 分)

    xiaoxiao2022-06-28  175

    People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.

    Input Specification:

    Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.

    Output Specification:

    For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output #, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a 0 to its left.

    Sample Input:

    15 43 71

    Sample Output:

    #123456

    AC 

    #include <iostream> using namespace std; int red, green, blue; char n[14] = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C'}; void change(int num) { int arr[5], ct = 0; if(num == 0) printf("00"); while(num!=0) { arr[ct++] = num % 13; num /= 13; } for(int i = ct-1; i>=0; i--) { if(ct == 1) { printf("0%c",n[arr[i]]); }else printf("%c",n[arr[i]]); } } int main() { scanf("%d%d%d", &red, &green, &blue); printf("#"); change(red); change(green); change(blue); return 0; }

     


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