Pytorch中 maxpool的ceil

    xiaoxiao2022-07-02  105

    原文:https://blog.csdn.net/GZHermit/article/details/79351803 


    Pytorch里面的maxpool,有一个属性叫ceil_mode,这个属性在api里面的解释是

    ceil_mode: when True, will use ceil instead of floor to compute the output shape

    也就是说,在计算输出的shape的时候,如果ceil_mode的值为True,那么则用天花板模式,否则用地板模式

    ???

    举两个例子就明白了。

    # coding:utf-8 import torch import torch.nn as nn from torch.autograd import Variable class Net(nn.Module): def __init__(self): super(Net, self).__init__() self.maxp = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, ceil_mode=False) def forward(self, x): x = self.maxp(x) return x square_size = 6 inputs = torch.randn(1, 1, square_size, square_size) for i in range(square_size): inputs[0][0][i] = i * torch.ones(square_size) inputs = Variable(inputs) print(inputs) net = Net() outputs = net(inputs) print(outputs.size()) print(outputs)

    Variable containing: 

    (0 ,0 ,.,.) = 

    0 0 0 0 0 0

    1 1 1 1 1 1

    2 2 2 2 2 2

    3 3 3 3 3 3

    4 4 4 4 4 4

    5 5 5 5 5 5

    [torch.FloatTensor of size 1x1x6x6] 

    torch.Size([1, 1, 3, 3])

    Variable containing: 

    (0 ,0 ,.,.) = 

    1 1 1 

    3 3 3 

    5 5 5 

    [torch.FloatTensor of size 1x1x3x3]

    在上面的代码中,无论ceil_mode是True or False,结果都是一样  但是如果设置square_size=5,那么

    当ceil_mode=True

    Variable containing: 

    (0 ,0 ,.,.) = 

    0 0 0 0 0 

    1 1 1 1 1 

    2 2 2 2 2 

    3 3 3 3 3 

    4 4 4 4 4 

    [torch.FloatTensor of size 1x1x5x5]  torch.Size([1, 1, 3, 3])  Variable containing: 

    (0 ,0 ,.,.) = 

    1 1 1 

    3 3 3 

    4 4 4 

    [torch.FloatTensor of size 1x1x3x3]

    当ceil_mode=False

    Variable containing: 

    (0 ,0 ,.,.) = 

    0 0 0 0 0 

    1 1 1 1 1 

    2 2 2 2 2 

    3 3 3 3 3 

    4 4 4 4 4 

    [torch.FloatTensor of size 1x1x5x5] 

    torch.Size([1, 1, 2, 2]) 

    Variable containing: 

    (0 ,0 ,.,.) = 

    1 1 

    3 3 

    [torch.FloatTensor of size 1x1x2x2]

    所以ceil模式就是会把不足square_size的边给保留下来,单独另算,或者也可以理解为在原来的数据上补充了值为-NAN的边。而floor模式则是直接把不足square_size的边给舍弃了

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