强大的CSS:图形绘制合集,方便你我!

    xiaoxiao2022-07-07  186

    以下这些造型简单的图形都是纯CSS外加一个HTML标签实现的,不少实现以前我介绍过,或者你也知道,但是有些相信你没见过。

    1. 正方形

    实时渲染效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #square { width: 100px; height: 100px; background: red; }

    2. 长方形

    效果:

    相关CSS代码:

    #rectangle { width: 200px; height: 100px; background: red; } 这里推荐一下我的前端学习交流扣qun:731771211 ,里面都是学习前端的

    3. 正圆

    这个显然借助圆角实现,效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #circle { width: 100px; height: 100px; background: red; border-radius: 50% }

    4. 椭圆

    效果如下:

    相比正圆就是尺寸有些不一样,相关CSS代码:

    #oval { width: 200px; height: 100px; background: red; border-radius: 50%; }

    5. 向上三角

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #triangle-up { width: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-bottom: 100px solid red; }

    6. 向下三角

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #triangle-down { width: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-top: 100px solid red; }

    7. 方向朝左的三角

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #triangle-left { width: 0; border-top: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 100px solid red; border-bottom: 50px solid transparent; }

    8. 方向朝右的三角

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #triangle-right { width: 0; border-top: 50px solid transparent; border-left: 100px solid red; border-bottom: 50px solid transparent; } 这里推荐一下我的前端学习交流扣qun:731771211 ,里面都是学习前端的

    9. 左上三角

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #triangle-topleft { width: 0; border-top: 100px solid red; border-right: 100px solid transparent; }

    也可以使用一个45°的斜向线性渐变实现,不过兼容性没有使用border实现好。

    10. 右上三角

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #triangle-topright { width: 0; border-top: 100px solid red; border-left: 100px solid transparent; }

    也可以使用一个45°的斜向线性渐变实现,不过兼容性没有使用border实现好。

    11. 左下角三角图形

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #triangle-bottomleft { width: 0; height: 0; border-bottom: 100px solid red; border-right: 100px solid transparent; }

    也可以使用渐变绘制。

    12. 右下角三角图形

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #triangle-bottomright { width: 0; height: 0; border-bottom: 100px solid red; border-left: 100px solid transparent; }

    也可以使用渐变绘制。

    13. 弧形尾箭头

    效果如下:

    完整CSS代码:

    #curvedarrow { position: relative; width: 0; border-top: 90px solid transparent; border-right: 90px solid red; transform: rotate(10deg) translateX(100%); } #curvedarrow:after { content: ""; position: absolute; border: 0 solid transparent; border-top: 30px solid red; border-radius: 200px 0 0 0; top: -120px; left: -90px; width: 120px; height: 120px; transform: rotate(45deg); }

    实际使用用不到这么大的图形,只要把CSS中所有的数值(不包括旋转)全部都缩小10倍就好了。

    14. 梯形

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #trapezoid { border-bottom: 100px solid red; border-left: 25px solid transparent; border-right: 25px solid transparent; width: 100px; } 这里推荐一下我的前端学习交流扣qun:731771211 ,里面都是学习前端的

    15. 等边四边形

    页面渲染效果如下:

    可以借助transform属性的skew斜切实现:

    #parallelogram { width: 150px; height: 100px; transform: skew(20deg); background: red; }

    16. 六角星

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #star-six { width: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-bottom: 100px solid red; position: relative; } #star-six:after { border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-top: 100px solid red; position: absolute; content: ""; top: 30px; left: -50px; }

    17. 五角星

    效果如下:

    五角星实现难度要比六角形大得多,CSS代码为:

    #star-five { margin: 50px 0; position: relative; color: red; width: 0px; border-right: 100px solid transparent; border-bottom: 70px solid red; border-left: 100px solid transparent; transform: rotate(35deg); } #star-five:before { border-bottom: 80px solid red; border-left: 30px solid transparent; border-right: 30px solid transparent; position: absolute; top: -45px; left: -65px; content: ''; transform: rotate(-35deg); } #star-five:after { position: absolute; color: red; top: 3px; left: -105px; border-right: 100px solid transparent; border-bottom: 70px solid red; border-left: 100px solid transparent; transform: rotate(-70deg); content: ''; }

    18. 多边形-五边形

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #pentagon { position: relative; width: 54px; box-sizing: content-box; border-width: 50px 18px 0; border-style: solid; border-color: red transparent; } #pentagon:before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: -85px; left: -18px; border-width: 0 45px 35px; border-style: solid; border-color: transparent transparent red; }

    当然,最容易理解的实现方法是使用clip-path

    19. 多边形-六边形

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #hexagon { width: 100px; height: 55px; background: red; position: relative; } #hexagon:before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: -25px; left: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-bottom: 25px solid red; } #hexagon:after { content: ""; position: absolute; bottom: -25px; left: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-top: 25px solid red; }

    20. 多边形-八边形

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #octagon { width: 100px; height: 100px; background: red; position: relative; } #octagon:before { content: ""; width: 100px; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; border-bottom: 29px solid red; border-left: 29px solid #fff; border-right: 29px solid #fff; box-sizing: border-box; } #octagon:after { content: ""; width: 100px; position: absolute; bottom: 0; left: 0; border-top: 29px solid red; border-left: 29px solid #fff; border-right: 29px solid #fff; box-sizing: border-box; }

    21. 爱心❥

    实现后的爱心效果:

    相关CSS代码:

    #heart { position: relative; width: 100px; height: 90px; } #heart:before, #heart:after { position: absolute; content: ""; left: 50px; top: 0; width: 50px; height: 80px; background: red; border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0; transform: rotate(-45deg); transform-origin: 0 100%; } #heart:after { left: 0; transform: rotate(45deg); transform-origin: 100% 100%; } 这里推荐一下我的前端学习交流扣qun:731771211 ,里面都是学习前端的

    此效果作者是Nicolas Gallagher.

    22. 无限

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #infinity { position: relative; width: 212px; height: 100px; box-sizing: content-box; } #infinity:before, #infinity:after { content: ""; box-sizing: content-box; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 60px; height: 60px; border: 20px solid red; border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px; transform: rotate(-45deg); } #infinity:after { left: auto; right: 0; border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0; transform: rotate(45deg); }

    23. 菱形方块

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #diamond { width: 0; height: 0; border: 50px solid transparent; border-bottom-color: red; position: relative; top: -50px; } #diamond:after { content: ''; position: absolute; left: -50px; top: 50px; width: 0; height: 0; border: 50px solid transparent; border-top-color: red; }

    24. 菱形盾构

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #diamond-shield { width: 0; border: 50px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid red; position: relative; top: -50px; } #diamond-shield:after { content: ''; position: absolute; left: -50px; top: 20px; border: 50px solid transparent; border-top: 70px solid red; }

    25. 方块菱形-窄

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #diamond-narrow { width: 0; border: 50px solid transparent; border-bottom: 70px solid red; position: relative; top: -50px; } #diamond-narrow:after { content: ''; position: absolute; left: -50px; top: 70px; border: 50px solid transparent; border-top: 70px solid red; }

    此效果作者是Joseph Silber.

    26. 切割菱形-钻石般

    学会了这个,求婚时候直接写几行CSS送给女朋友就好了,可以省很多钱。

    值钱的CSS代码:

    #cut-diamond { border-style: solid; border-color: transparent transparent red transparent; border-width: 0 25px 25px 25px; width: 50px; box-sizing: content-box; position: relative; margin: 20px 0 50px 0; } #cut-diamond:after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 25px; left: -25px; border-style: solid; border-color: red transparent transparent transparent; border-width: 70px 50px 0 50px; }

    27. 鸡蛋形状

    效果不错:

    实现也很简单,就一个border-radius就可以了:

    #egg { display: block; width: 126px; height: 180px; background-color: red; border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 50% / 60% 60% 40% 40%; }

    28. 吃豆人

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #pacman { width: 0px; height: 0px; border-right: 60px solid transparent; border-top: 60px solid red; border-left: 60px solid red; border-bottom: 60px solid red; border-top-left-radius: 60px; border-top-right-radius: 60px; border-bottom-left-radius: 60px; border-bottom-right-radius: 60px; }

    29. 带尖角的说话泡泡

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #talkbubble { width: 120px; height: 80px; background: red; position: relative; border-radius: 10px; } #talkbubble:before { content: ""; position: absolute; right: 100%; top: 26px; border-top: 13px solid transparent; border-right: 26px solid red; border-bottom: 13px solid transparent; }

    30. 十二星

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #burst-12 { background: red; width: 80px; height: 80px; position: relative; text-align: center; } #burst-12:before, #burst-12:after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; height: 80px; width: 80px; background: red; } #burst-12:before { transform: rotate(30deg); } #burst-12:after { transform: rotate(60deg); } 这里推荐一下我的前端学习交流扣qun:731771211 ,里面都是学习前端的

    这个效果的作者是Alan Johnson。

    31. 八角形

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #burst-8 { background: red; width: 80px; height: 80px; position: relative; text-align: center; transform: rotate(20deg); } #burst-8:before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; height: 80px; width: 80px; background: red; transform: rotate(135deg); }

    32. 阴阳八卦

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #yin-yang { width: 96px; height: 48px; background: #eee; border-color: red; border-style: solid; border-width: 2px 2px 50px 2px; border-radius: 100%; position: relative; } #yin-yang:before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 0; background: #fff; border: 18px solid red; border-radius: 100%; width: 12px; height: 12px; } #yin-yang:after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; background: red; border: 18px solid #eee; border-radius: 100%; width: 12px; height: 12px; }

    33. 徽章缎带

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #badge-ribbon { position: relative; background: red; height: 100px; width: 100px; border-radius: 50px; } #badge-ribbon::before, #badge-ribbon::after { content: ''; position: absolute; border-bottom: 70px solid red; border-left: 40px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid transparent; top: 70px; left: -10px; transform: rotate(-140deg); } #badge-ribbon::after { left: auto; right: -10px; transform: rotate(140deg); }

    34. bilibili电视机

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #tv { position: relative; width: 200px; height: 150px; margin: 20px 0; background: red; border-radius: 50% / 10%; color: white; text-align: center; text-indent: .1em; } #tv:before { content: ''; position: absolute; top: 10%; bottom: 10%; right: -5%; left: -5%; background: inherit; border-radius: 5% / 50%; }

    35. V形线条

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #chevron { position: relative; text-align: center; padding: 12px; margin-bottom: 6px; height: 60px; width: 200px; } #chevron:before { content: ''; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; height: 100%; width: 51%; background: red; transform: skew(0deg, 6deg); } #chevron:after { content: ''; position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; height: 100%; width: 50%; background: red; transform: skew(0deg, -6deg); } 这里推荐一下我的前端学习交流扣qun:731771211 ,里面都是学习前端的

    36. 放大镜

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #magnifying-glass { font-size: 10em; display: inline-block; width: 0.4em; height: 0.4em; border: 0.1em solid red; position: relative; border-radius: 0.35em; } #magnifying-glass:before { content: ""; display: inline-block; position: absolute; right: -0.25em; bottom: -0.1em; border-width: 0; background: red; width: 0.35em; height: 0.08em; transform: rotate(45deg); } 这里推荐一下我的前端学习交流扣qun:731771211 ,里面都是学习前端的

    这个实现很不错,单位是em,实用性就很强。

    37. 月儿弯弯

    月儿弯弯照九州:

    相关CSS代码:

    #moon { width: 80px; height: 80px; border-radius: 50%; box-shadow: 15px 15px 0 0 red; }

    38. 旗帜

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #flag { width: 110px; height: 56px; padding-top: 15px; position: relative; background: red; } #flag:after { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 0; bottom: 0; border-bottom: 13px solid #fff; border-left: 55px solid transparent; border-right: 55px solid transparent; }

    39. 圆锥体

    效果如下:

    依然是活用圆角border-radius属性:

    #cone { width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 70px solid transparent; border-right: 70px solid transparent; border-top: 100px solid red; border-radius: 50%; }

    40. 十字架

    效果如下:

    可以作为添加按钮,或者添加图标。

    相关代码:

    #cross { background: red; width: 20px; height: 100px; position: relative; } #cross:after { background: red; content: ""; width: 100px; height: 20px; position: absolute; left: -40px; top: 40px; }

    41. 棒球踏板形状

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #base { background: red; display: inline-block; height: 55px; width: 100px; margin-left: 20px; margin-top: 55px; position: relative; } #base:before { border-bottom: 35px solid red; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; content: ""; left: 0; top: -35px; position: absolute; }

    42. 长长的指向图形

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #pointer { width: 200px; height: 40px; position: relative; background: red; } #pointer:after { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 0; bottom: 0; border-left: 20px solid white; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; } #pointer:before { content: ""; position: absolute; right: -20px; bottom: 0; border-left: 20px solid red; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; } 这里推荐一下我的前端学习交流扣qun:731771211 ,里面都是学习前端的

    43. 锁

    效果如下:

    相关CSS代码:

    #lock { font-size: 8px; position: relative; width: 18em; height: 13em; border-radius: 2em; top: 10em; box-sizing: border-box; border: 3.5em solid red; border-right-width: 7.5em; border-left-width: 7.5em; margin: 0 0 6rem 0; } #lock:before { content: ""; box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; border: 2.5em solid red; width: 14em; height: 12em; left: 50%; margin-left: -7em; top: -12em; border-top-left-radius: 7em; border-top-right-radius: 7em; } #lock:after { content: ""; box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; border: 1em solid red; width: 5em; height: 8em; border-radius: 2.5em; left: 50%; top: -1em; margin-left: -2.5em; }

    以上就是本次CSS绘制图形合集。

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