私有属性和方法会被子类继承吗？答案：子类不会继承父类的私有成员

可以通过 反射类验证

父类和子类：

public abstract class Parent { private void PrivSaySomeWord() { Console.WriteLine("我是一个私有方法!"); } private string PrivProp { get; set; } } public class Child: Parent { public void CommonSay() { Console.WriteLine("子级的普通方法"); } }

反射代码：

class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { Console.WriteLine("********************打印父类方法和属性***********************"); var type = typeof(Parent); var res = string.Join(",", type.GetProperties(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance).Select(p => $"{p.Name}")); Console.WriteLine("***属性***"); Console.WriteLine(res); res = string.Join(",", type.GetMethods(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance).Select(p => $"{p.Name}")); Console.WriteLine("***方法***"); Console.WriteLine(res); Console.WriteLine("********************打印子类方法和属性***********************88"); type = typeof(Child); res = string.Join(",", type.GetProperties(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance).Select(p => $"{p.Name}")); Console.WriteLine("***属性***"); Console.WriteLine(res); res = string.Join(",", type.GetMethods(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance).Select(p => $"{p.Name}")); Console.WriteLine("***方法***"); Console.WriteLine(res); //parent.CommonSay(); //parent.VirtualSay(); //parent.AbstractSay(); Console.ReadLine(); } }

结果：事实证明 子类不会继承父类的私有成员